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. 2014 Aug 13;349:g4984. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g4984

Table 1.

 Expected correlations for genetic and environmental effects according to family cluster

Type of effect (component) Sibling pairs joined by Successive births joined by
Sisters Brothers Mixed Couple Mother Father
Maternal genetic effects (Mg) 0.5 0 0 1 1 0
Fetal genetic effects (F) 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.5 0.25 0.25
Maternal environment (Me) 0 0 0 1 1 0
Couple environment (C) 0 0 0 1 0 0
Non-shared environment (E) 0 0 0 0 0 0