Table 2.

Cox proportional hazards analyses of the metabolic syndrome, or its individual components, and hyperglycemic relapse.

	Hazard Ratio (95% confidence interval)
	Unadjusted Model	Model 1†	Model 2‡
Metabolic Syndrome	1.96 (0.77 – 5.03)	1.87 (0.72 – 4.85)	1.82 (0.71 – 4.70)
Waist Circumference	3.44 (1.22 – 9.71)*	3.18 (1.11 – 9.08)*	3.13 (1.11 – 8.91)*
Low HDL	1.75 (0.89 – 3.45)	1.66 (0.84 – 3.28)	1.56 (0.81 – 3.15)
High Triglycerides	1.11 (0.58 – 2.14)	1.54 (0.78 – 3.05)	1.30 (0.65 – 2.45)
Hypertension	0.91 (0.47 – 1.76)	0.85 (0.42 – 1.71)	0.82 (0.41 – 1.64)

^*p<0.05

^†Model 1: adjusted for age (nonlinear), sex, and insulin use

^‡Model 2: adjusted for propensity score (derived from imputed dataset using age, sex, insulin use, weight change, and physical activity)