Table 5. Brain regions associated with training (Pre<Post or Post<Pre).
Activated areas (Brodmann area) | Cluster size | x | y | z | t-value |
SINGLE REPEATED training | |||||
Single-task alphabetical equation Pre>post | |||||
Right inferior and middle frontal gyrus (46,9,10,45) | 315 | 33 | 8 | 35 | 5.91 |
Left thalamus | 96 | −9 | −31 | 8 | 5.37 |
Left middle frontal (9) | 21 | −36 | 14 | 32 | 4.57 |
DIVIDED FIXED training | |||||
Single-task visual detection Pre>Post | |||||
Rignt cerebellum | 11 | 3 | −79 | −25 | 4.73 |
Right middle occipital gyrus (37,18,19) | 34 | 33 | −82 | −1 | 4.68 |
Dual-task 50% Equation Post>Pre | |||||
Left middle frontal gyrus (11,47) | 13 | −27 | 32 | −16 | 4.52 |
Right superior and middle frontal gyrus (11) | 16 | 27 | 35 | −16 | 4.41 |
DIVIDED VARIABLE training | |||||
Dual-task 80% Equation Post>Pre | |||||
Right cerebellum | 15 | 42 | −76 | −28 | 4.79 |
Dual-task 50% Equation Post>Pre | |||||
Right superior and middle frontal gyrus (10) | 12 | 27 | 56 | 23 | 4.78 |
Dual-task 20% Equation Post>Pre | |||||
Right superior and middle frontal gyrus (10) | 30 | 30 | 56 | 20 | 5.35 |
P<0.001 uncorrected, K = 10.