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. 2014 Aug 13;9(8):e104276. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104276

Table 1. Results of multilevel Poisson regression with nest ID as a random factor.

Variable Incidence rate ratio (95% C.I.) chi2 z p
nest base 5.56 0.06
power pole vs platform 0.69 (0.51–0.94) −2.35 0.019
wild vs. platform 0.98 (0.75–1.29) −0.15 0.88
power pole vs. wild 0.708 (0.484–1.036) 1.78 0.075
distance (km) 0.920 (0.88–0.96) −3.60 <0.001
preci April (mm) 0.997 (0.995–0.999) −3.46 <0.001
preci May (mm) 0.996 (0.994–0.997) −5.42 <0.0001
preci June (mm) 0.997 (0.995–0.999) −3.19 <0.001

Rate ratios (95% confidence intervals) are shown with chi2 or z test statistics and p values. An observation–level random effect was included to model possible overdispersion. Variance of i) random effects “nest ID”: 0.076 (95% C.I.: 0.035–0.17), p<0.05 and ii) observation-level random effect: 0 (exact 1.86e-23), n.s. The overall model explained 28.7% of the variance of which the random factor nest ID explained 13.2% and the fixed effects nest base, distance and precipitation in April, May and June 15.5%.