Table 1.

Clades that diversified in Australasian archipelagoes that were included in the analysis. (The reference listed for each family is the reference from which the phylogeny or the sequence data used to measure diversification rates were taken. The HWI listed is the average for the species in the clade.)

family	cladea	no. species	stem age (Myr)	diversification rate (log(N)/A)	HWI	reference
Accipitridae	Haliaeetus	2	7.70	0.09	38.15	[34]
Accipitridae	Henicopernis	2	5.01	0.14	37.25	[35]
Aegothelidae	Aegotheles	2	6.90	0.10	29.95	[36]
Alcedinidae	Ceyx	12	4.93	0.50	18.94	[37]
Cacatuidae	Cacatua	5	8.49	0.19	28.79	[38]
Cettiedae	Cettia	5	3.63	0.44	14.78	[39]
Columbidae	Alopecoenas	5	3.36	0.48	27.4	[40]
Columbidae	Reinwardtoena	3	7.68	0.14	33.7	[41]
Columbidae	Ptilinopus eugeniae	2	3.23	0.21	27.35	[42]
Columbidae	Ptilinopus roseicapilla	16	2.93	0.95	25.5	[42]
Columbidae	Henicophaps	2	13.40	0.05	27.8	[41]
Corvidae	Corvus	4	3.92	0.35	31.9	[43]
Dicruridae	Dicrurus	2	6.09	0.11	25.75	[44]
Meliphagidae	Meliarchus	9	24.43	0.09	18.8	[45]
Meliphagidae	Glycifohia	3	24.97	0.04	21.4	[45]
Monarchidae	Clytorhynchos	14	6.26	0.42	17.9	[46]
Monarchidae	Myiagra	9	3.78	0.58	18.52	[47]
Pachycephalidae	Pachycephala	4	3.83	0.36	18.67	[48]
Sylviidae	Phylloscopus	3	2.96	0.37	12.92	[49]
Pittidae	Pitta	3	1.39	0.79	18.57	[50]
Procellariidae	Pseudobulweria	4	8.68	0.16	56.4	[51]
Psittacidae	Eunymphicus	2	2.83	0.25	36.05	[52]
Rallidae	Gallirallus	10	2.43	0.95	17.26	[53]
Rhipiduridae	Rhipidura	3	6.87	0.16	21.68	[54]
Sturnidae	Mino	2	4.76	0.15	19.14	[55]
Turdidae	Zoothera	2	3.14	0.22	26.82	[56]
Tytonidae	Tyto	5	10.87	0.15	33.33	[57]
Zosteropidae	Zosterops	22	3.59	0.86	16.4	[58]

^aThe clade name corresponds to the focal genus or species (that is endemic to Melanesia); some clades contain multiple genera, see the electronic supplementary material, table S1 for a list of species included in the analysis.