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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Feb 11;109(5):646–657. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2014.12

Table 3.

Predictors in a cohort-wide logistic regression analysis for a diagnosis of EoE versus non-EoE before diagnostic endoscopy

Predictor Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis (N =345)
Odds ratio (95 % CI) P value Odds ratio (95 % CI) P value
Male sex 2.65 (1.77–3.99) < 0.001 2.47 (1.42–4.28) 0.001
Age (per year increase) 1.00 (0.97–1.04) 0.89 1.00 (0.94–1.06) 0.93
Preterm delivery (< 36 weeks) 1.08 (0.69–1.67) 0.73 1.23 (0.67–2.34) 0.51
Hospitalization in the first year of life 0.70 (0.45–1.10) 0.13 0.59 (0.31–1.11) 0.10
Reported asthma 2.35 (1.50–3.69) < 0.001 1.45 (0.80–2.63) 0.22
Reported eczema 2.22 (1.44–3.42) < 0.001 1.60 (0.91–2.79) 0.10
Reported seasonal allergy 4.08 (2.50–6.68) < 0.001 2.90 (1.63–5.18) < 0.001
Any food allergy 5.56 (3.21–9.62) < 0.001 4.58 (2.19–9.57) < 0.001
> 1 annual ear infection requiring antibiotics 1.41 (0.95–2.09) 0.09 1.04 (0.61–1.80) 0.87
Reported antibiotic allergy 1.54 (0.96–2.48) 0.08 1.77 (0.91–3.48) 0.09
Non-antibiotic drugs in the first year of life 0.70 (0.46–1.04) 0.08 0.48 (0.27–0.87) 0.02
Reported antibiotics in the first year of life 4.48 (1.98–10.1) < 0.001 4.10 (1.36–12.35) 0.01

CI, confidence interval; EoE, eosinophilic esophagitis.

Bold values represent statistically significant results.