Table 2.
AOR* (95% CI) and 95% CIs for associations between ‘prior to relationship’ variables and ever experiencing intimate partner violence among ever-partnered women aged 15-24
| BGD urban | BGD rural | BRA urban | BRA rural | ETH rural | NAM urban | PER urban | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n = 373 | n = 298 | n = 186 | n = 262 | n = 330 | n = 283 | n = 195 | |||||||||
| % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | ||
| History of mother beaten by partner | Neither | 74 | 79 | 67 | 68 | 77 | 76 | 41 | |||||||
| His only | 9 | 6.38*** | 11 | 4.73** | 15 | 1.32 | 13 | 1.99 | 3 | 0.88 | 2 | 0.87 | 17 | 2.77* | |
| [2.29,17.79] | [1.65,13.60] | [0.41,4.26] | [0.82,4.82] | [0.19,4.17] | [0.15,4.98] | [1.17,6.60] | |||||||||
| Hers only | 14 | 3.42** | 8 | 2.18 | 15 | 2.11 | 14 | 1.48 | 16 | 2.35* | 21 | 3.65*** | 26 | 3.03* | |
| [1.61,7.27] | [0.89,5.36] | [0.69,6.42] | [0.62,3.51] | [1.21,4.58] | [2.02,6.60] | [1.38,6.66] | |||||||||
| Both | 3 | 2.03 | 2 | 5.30 | 3 | 5.53 | 5 | 4.41* | 4 | 1.21 | 1 | 2.52 | 16 | 4.75*** | |
| [0.34,12.35] | [0.56,50.35] | [0.90,33.95] | [1.24,15.69] | [0.26,5.60] | [0.32,19.73] | [1.89,11.92] | |||||||||
| Women’s child sexual abuse | No | 83 | 88 | 91 | 92 | 98 | 92 | 73 | |||||||
| Yes | 17 | 8.92*** | 12 | . | 9 | 0.92 | 8 | 1.70 | 2 | 4.43 | 8 | 2.48 | 27 | 1.99 | |
| [3.61,22.05] | [3.61,22.05] | [0.22,3.87] | [0.58,4.96] | [0.49,40.00] | [0.97,6.33] | [0.98,4.05] | |||||||||
| Partner physically beaten as a child | No | 84 | 91 | 80 | 79 | 96 | 92 | 65 | |||||||
| Yes | 16 | 1.35 | 9 | 2.30 | 20 | 2.31 | 21 | 3.24** | 4 | 3.46 | 8 | 0.97 | 35 | 1.17 | |
| [0.67,2.74] | [0.91,5.83] | [0.84,6.32] | [1.56,6.76] | [0.56,21.38] | [0.73,1.29] | [0.80,1.71] | |||||||||
| Completed secondary education | Neither | 24 | 42 | 32 | 68 | 94 | 10 | 2 | |||||||
| Him only | 15 | 0.41* | 10 | 0.45 | 13 | 0.94 | 8 | 2.29 | 4 | 0.91 | 9 | 1.03 | 5 | 0.46 | |
| [0.19,0.90] | [0.17,1.19] | [0.26,3.37] | [0.82,6.42] | [0.29,2.83] | [0.32,3.33] | [0.03,7.47] | |||||||||
| Her only | 7 | 0.48 | 12 | 1.45 | 14 | 0.95 | 10 | 0.59 | 1 | 0.19 | 6 | 2.35 | 1 | . | |
| [0.17,1.30] | [0.64,3.24] | [0.26,3.49] | [0.21,1.72] | [0.02,2.31] | [0.64,8.61] | - | |||||||||
| Both | 54 | 0.32*** | 36 | 0.96 | 41 | 0.88 | 14 | 0.71 | 1 | 2.07 | 75 | 1.19 | 92 | 0.76 | |
| [0.17,0.59] | [0.55,1.68] | [0.33,2.37] | [0.26,1.92] | [0.22,19.40] | [0.50,2.80] | [0.06,9.37] | |||||||||
| PER rural | SMA | SRB urban | THA urban | THA rural | TAZ urban | TZA Rural | |||||||||
| n = 278 | n = 180 | n = 153 | n = 112 | n = 107 | n = 386 | n = 339 | |||||||||
| % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | % | AOR(95% CI) | ||
| History of mother beaten by partner | Neither | 39 | 47 | 86 | 67 | 52 | 70 | 45 | |||||||
| His only | 10 | 1.96 | 2 | 0.75 | 3 | 1.44 | 5 | 0.92 | 9 | 2.02 | 3 | 1.56 | 6 | 2.59* | |
| [0.77,4.94] | [0.06,8.78] | [0.15,14.06] | [0.14,6.17] | [0.44,9.17] | [0.46,5.29] | [1.03,6.54] | |||||||||
| Hers only | 32 | 3.00*** | 45 | 1.08 | 10 | 2.29 | 23 | 0.88 | 29 | 2.94* | 24 | 2.30** | 37 | 2.63*** | |
| [1.56,5.78] | [0.55,2.13] | [0.57,9.15] | [0.34,2.24] | [1.08,8.03] | [1.40,3.80] | [1.59,4.33] | |||||||||
| Both | 19 | 3.51** | 6 | 14.03* | 1 | . | 5 | 2.68 | 10 | 4.99* | 3 | 3.45* | 12 | 2.84** | |
| [1.52,8.11] | [1.55,127.32] | - | [0.43,16.93] | [1.04,23.84] | [1.04,11.39] | [1.39,5.81] | |||||||||
| Woman’s child sexual abuse | No | 91 | 97 | 98 | 89 | 88 | 93 | 96 | |||||||
| Yes | 9 | 0.75 | 3 | 2.91 | 2 | . | 11 | 1.06 | 12 | 1.52 | 7 | 1.36 | 4 | 0.86 | |
| [0.29,1.98] | [0.26,32.53] | - | [0.30,3.76] | [0.38,6.11] | [0.57,3.28] | [0.27,2.67] | |||||||||
| Partner physically beaten as a child | No | 67 | 90 | 95 | 86 | 78 | 95 | 95 | |||||||
| Yes | 33 | 1.10 | 10 | 1.83 | 5 | 0.93 | 14 | 2.75 | 22 | 1.92 | 5 | 2.05 | 5 | 2.07 | |
| [0.58,2.08] | [0.56,5.92] | [0.49,1.74] | [0.82,9.23] | [0.63,5.87] | [0.77,5.41] | [0.72,5.89] | |||||||||
| Completed secondary education | Neither | 20 | 11 | 1 | 21 | 32 | 58 | 77 | |||||||
| Him only | 31 | 1.07 | 3 | 0.31 | 1 | 7.64 | 13 | 1.43 | 8 | 0.84 | 23 | 0.92 | 15 | 0.78 | |
| [0.50,2.26] | [0.03,3.55] | [0.44,133.99] | [0.38,5.48] | [0.16,4.46] | [0.54,1.56] | [0.40,1.53] | |||||||||
| Her only | 3 | 0.54 | 5 | 0.28 | 3 | 1.80 | 10 | 0.66 | 16 | 0.56 | 2 | 0.87 | 3 | 0.41 | |
| [0.12,2.46] | [0.04,2.09] | [0.18,17.81] | [0.14,3.11] | [0.16,2.00] | [0.21,3.57] | [0.10,1.64] | |||||||||
| Both | 46 | 0.84 | 81 | 0.95 | 95 | . | 56 | 1.32 | 44 | 0.60 | 17 | 0.44* | 5 | 0.83 | |
| [0.42,1.70] | [0.35,2.59] | -- | [0.49,3.53] | [0.23,1.59] | [0.23,0.86] | [0.29,2.31] |
*Adjusted for age (continuous), (data not shown).
*** = p-value<0.001, **= p-value <0.01, *= p-value<0.05.