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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 14.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Aug;88(2):574–580. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.04.103

Table 2.

Conduit Reintervention After Conduit 2

Variable Augmentation (n = 33) Replacement (n = 147) p Value
Conduit reoperation (no. of pts) 8 66
Indication for conduit reoperationa   
  Stenosis 7 (88%) 61 (92%) 0.07
  Aneurysm 2 (25%) 6 (9%) 0.23
  Regurgitation 1 (13%) 5 (8%) 1
  Systemic ventricle outflow obstruction 1 (13%) 5 (8%) 1
  Closure of residual ventricular septal defect 0 (0%) 5 (8%) 1
  Tricuspid valve repair 0 (0%) 3 (4%) 1
Conduit gradient before reoperation (mm Hg)b 60 ± 20 57 ± 23 0.25
Conduit dilation before reoperation (no. of pts) 6 (75%) 46 (70%) 0.78
Conduit dilation or stenting (no. of pts) 14 79
Multiple conduit dilations/stenting proceduresc 4 (12%) 27 (18%) 0.8
Peak conduit gradient before first dilation (mm Hg)b 59 ± 19 52 ± 22 0.26
a

There may have been more than one indication per patient.

b

Data are reported as mean ± standard deviation.

c

Multiple procedures before or without subsequent conduit reoperation.

pts = patients.