Table 2. Characters for non-diabetic participants in 14 trials that reported incident diabetes.
MeanAge (yr) | MeanBMI(kg/m2) | Sex(men %) | PriorCHD (%) | PriorStroke (%) | Hypertension(%) | SystolicBP/DiastolicBP (mm Hg) | Smoking(current %) | |
JUPITER | 66.0‡ | 28.4‡ | 61.8 | 0.0 | Not reported | 0.0 | 134.0/80.0 | 15.8 |
SPARCL | 62.7 | 27.4 | 59.7 | 0.0 | 69.1 | 61.9 | 138.6/81.7 | 19.2 |
HPS | 64.7 | 27.2 | 77.6 | 78.3 | Not reported | 41.6 | 143.0/81.0 | 14.7 |
ASCOT-LLA | 63.1† | 28.6† | 81.1 | 0.0 | 9.7 | 100.0 | 164.2/95.0 | 32.7 |
CORONA | 73.0† | 27.0† | 76.5 | 100.0 | 12.5 | 63.4 | 129.0/76.0 | 8.6 |
PROSPER | 75.3 | 26.8 | 48.3 | 44.0 | 11.2 | 61.9 | 154.6/83.8 | 26.8 |
GISSI-HF | 68.0 | 27.1 | 77.4 | 100.0 | 4.5 | 54.3 | 127.0/77.0 | 14.1 |
4S | 58.6 | 26.0 | 81.4 | 100.0 | Not reported | 26.0 | 138.8/83.5 | 25.6 |
WOSCOPS | 55.2 | 26.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | Not reported | 15.7 | 135.5/84.0 | 44.0 |
LIPID§ | 62.0‡ | NA | 83.2 | 100.0 | 4.1 | 41.7 | Not reported | 9.6 |
AFCAPS TexCAPS | 58.0† | 27.0† | 85.0 | 0.0 | Not reported | 22.0 | 138.0/78.0 | 12.4 |
ALLHAT-LLT | 66.3 | 29.9 | 51.2 | 14.2 | Not reported | 100.0 | 145.0/84.0 | 23.2 |
MEGA | 58.3 | 23.8 | 31.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 41.8 | 132.2/78.6 | 20.6 |
GISSIPREVENZIONE | 59.3 | 26·5 | 86.3 | 100.0 | Not reported | 37.0 | Not reported | 11.8 |
BMI = body mass index; CHD = coronary artery heart disease; BP = blood pressure;
Data from total cohort (including diabetes at baseline).
Median.
Includes only patients with normal fasting glycaemia at baseline.