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. 2014 Sep;104(9):1742–1750. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301280

TABLE 1—

Weighted Percentage Distribution of the Sample by Mexican Nativity and Gender: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, United States, 2001–2008

US-Born
Foreign-Born
Variable Men, % or Mean ±SD Women, % or Mean ±SD Men, % or Mean ±SD Women, % or Mean ±SD
Married 38.1*** 38.4*** 59.4*** 63.1***
Time in United States, y
 ≤ 5 29.7*** 28.5***
 5–19 46.3*** 46.1***
 ≥ 20 24.0*** 25.4***
Education
 < 9 y 10.5*** 7.2*** 45.0*** 45.9***
 9–11 y 20.1*** 20.2*** 24.7*** 21.1***
 High school diploma or some college 57.0*** 62.2*** 27.6*** 29.6***
 ≥ bachelor’s degree 12.4*** 10.3*** 2.7*** 3.5***
Health behaviors
 Rigorous exercise 5.1*** 5.3*** 4.4*** 4.2***
 Daily smoker 3.6*** 2.4*** 2.7*** 3.9***
 Heavy drinker 5.2*** 5.4*** 4.8*** 6.2***
Control variables
Age, y
 20–44 58.5*** 59.6*** 75.9*** 70.4***
 45–54 19.7*** 17.2*** 13.8*** 16.7***
 55–64 11.7*** 10.9*** 6.0*** 7.3***
 ≥ 65 10.1*** 12.2*** 4.3*** 5.7***
DSQ 8.5 ±3.50*** 8.4 ±3.53*** 8.5 ±3.42*** 8.6 ±3.38***
Health insurance 57.3*** 57.4*** 54.9*** 55.4***

Note. DSQ = Depression Screener Questionnaire. Comparisons are between men and women from same racial/ethnic group. Statistic represents column percentage.

*P ≤ .05; **P ≤ .01; ***P ≤ .001.