Table 2. Recovered flukes and assessment of macroscopic hepatic lesions in CD1 mice immunised with synthetic peptides containing B- and T-cell epitopes using the ADAD vaccination system and challenged with 7 F. hepatica metacercariae.
Group | Treatment | Number of flukes in individual mice | Worm recovery (Mean ± SEM) | Reduction (%) | Hepatic lesion in individual mice | Lesion score (Mean ± SEM) | Reduction (%) |
1 | Untreated uninfected | ||||||
2 | Infected | 3, 1, 2, 2, 2 | 2.0±0.3 | 14, 14, 12, 10, 10 | 12.0±1.5 | ||
3 | Adjuvant treated | 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0 | 1.0±0.4 | 50 | 10, 14, 5, 11, 14, 2 | 9.3±1.8 | 22 |
4 | B1 | 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1 | 1.0±0.2 | 50 | 10, 12, 6, 11, 6, 9, 11 | 9.3±1.5 | 23 |
5 | B2 | 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 | 0.8±0.2 | 58 | 6, 14, 5, 9, 9, 5 | 8.0±1.3 | 33 |
6 | B5 | 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0 | 0.7±0.3 | 67* | 4, 1, 12, 12, 7, 8 | 7.3±2.1 | 39* |
7 | B6 | 2, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1 | 1.0±0.3 | 50 | 13, 2, 8, 10, 14, 13 | 10.0±1.7 | 17 |
8 | T14 | 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1 | 0.9±0.3 | 57 | 4, 7, 10, 13, 14, 9, 10 | 9.6±1.8 | 20 |
9 | T15 | 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0 | 0.8±0.4 | 58 | 6, 14, 5, 4, 14, 10 | 8.8±1.7 | 26 |
10 | T16 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1 | 0.9±0.3 | 57 | 10, 10, 11, 5, 13, 12 14 | 10.7±1.1 | 11 |
*p<0.05 compared to infected controls.