Table 1. Enzymatic activities, protein levels and mRNA levels for the four enzymes catalyzing the α-KG to glutamate conversion.
Enzymatic activities, protein levels and mRNA levels were measured by spectrophotometric assays, western blot and qRT-PCR analysis, respectively (first row: enzyme; second row: corresponding gene).
Enzyme | BCAT1 | AST1 | AST2 | GDH1 | GDH2 | ALT1 | ALT2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene | BCAT1 | GOT1 | GOT2 | GLUD1 | GLUD2 | GPT | GPT2 |
Activity levels (% of U87IDHwt) | 68 ± 7** | 83 ± 10* | 69 ± 15* | b.d. | |||
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Protein levels (% of U87IDHwt) | 38 ± 12** | 55 ± 11* | 112 ± 30 | b.d. | 131 ± 33 | 103 ± 18 | 131 ± 32 |
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mRNA levels (% of U87IDHwt) | 48 ± 19** | 73 ± 9** | 79 ± 5** | 91 ± 18 | b.d. | b.d. | 132 ± 30 |
All values are for U87IDHmut cells and expressed in percent of U87IDHwt levels (b.d.= below detection level; *p<0.05;**p<0.01; n=3 per protein per cell line; n=9 per gene per cell line).