Table 2.
Regional gray matter differences across the three groups.
Region | Side | Omnibus | POST-HOC | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Resp-SC < NV | NonResp-SC < NV | NonResp-SC < Resp-SC | |||
Postcentral gyrus | Left | 2.2 | 2 | 0.8 | |
Precentral gyrus | Left | 1.5 | 0.6 | 1.4 | |
Superior frontal gyrus, dorsolateral | Left | 2.4 | 1.6 | 0.9 | |
Middle frontal gyrus | Left | 3.1 | 0.6 | 2.9 | 1.5 |
Precentral gyrus | Right | 1 | 0.8 | ||
Rolandic operculum | Right | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||
Middle Frontal gyrus | Right | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.6 | |
Inferior frontal gyrus, opercular part | Right | 1.1 | 1 | ||
Inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part | Right | 0.7 | 0.6 | ||
Insula | Right | 2.2 | 2.2 | ||
Amygdala | Right | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Volumes (in cc) of the clusters of significant gray matter differences (less than 1 false-positive cluster expected) across the three groups of patients at ANCOVA (omnibus test) and at the three post-hoc tests.
Localization is according to Tzourio-Mazoyer, et al. [24].
Structures involved for less than 0.5 cc are not listed.
NV: Normal Volunteers.
NonResp-SC: Non-Responder schizophrenia patients.
Resp-SC: Responder schizophrenia patients.