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. 2014 Jul 24;2014:107501. doi: 10.1155/2014/107501

Table 5.

Interference with the inflammatory reaction.

Pharmacological action Methods Reference
Interference with the inflammatory reaction Decrease activity of p38MAPK Castaneda et al. 2003 [58]
Inhibit the expression of E-selectin and P-selectin Shang et al. 2008 [59]
Inhibit ICAM-1 expression Pan and Jin 2008 [60]