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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 18.
Published in final edited form as: Thorax. 2011 Nov 16;67(4):309–314. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200702

Table 2.

Characteristics of HIV-infected participants

OLD absent OLD present p Value
N 252 51 0.79
CD4 count, n (%)*
    <100 cells/mm3 25 (10) 5 (9) 0.66
    100–199 cells/mm3 41 (16) 11 (22)
    200–349 cells/mm3 73 (29) 11 (22)
    >350 cells/mm3 113 (45) 24 (47)
CD8 count, n (%)*
    <500 cells/mm3 64 (25) 10 (19) 0.11
    500–1000 cells/mm3 123 (49) 33 (65)
    >1000 cells/mm3 65 (26) 8 (16)
HIV RNA level, n (%)*
    <400 copies/ml 118 (47) 25 (49) 0.02
    400–200 000 copies/ml 123 (49) 19 (37)
    >200 000 copies/ml 11 (4) 7 (14)
HIV RNA (log10 copies/ml)* 4.33 (3.65–4.76) 4.23 (3.18–5.33) 0.91
ART use ever, n (%)* 177 (70) 33 (65) 0.46
ART use in prior 6 months, n (%)* 143 (57) 26 (51) 0.45
Anti-Pneumocystis therapy, n (%)* 82 (32) 19 (37) 0.52
Pneumonia, n (%)
    Bacterial 93 (10) 34 (19) 0.001
    Pneumocystis 13 (1) 3 (2) 0.79

Values presented as median (IQR) unless indicated otherwise.

*

Median (IQR) or n (%) of HIV-infected participants only.

Among HIV-infected individuals with detectable viral load. Five individuals in the ‘OLD Absent’ group have missing viral load/antiretroviral data.

In prior 6 months.

ART, antiretroviral therapy; CD4, CD4 Th cells; OLD, obstructive lung disease.