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. 2014 Aug;58(8):4737–4744. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02674-13

TABLE 3.

Oral efficacies of primaquine enantiomers and racemate against pneumocystis infection in mice

Compound Dose, mg/kg/day (×21 days) Activity, no. cured/no. treated (Giemsa stain)
Primaquine 10 5/10
5 0/10
2 0/10
(+)-Primaquine 10 9/10
5 3/10
2 0/10
(−)-Primaquine 10 0/10
5 0/10
2 0/10
TMP-SMX 50/250 9/10
NPC1161B 0.25 10/10
Control 0/10