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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Infect. 2013 Nov 16;68(3):242–251. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2013.10.015

Table 2.

Patient’s characteristics and mortality in univariable analysis stratified by study. Hazard ratios for death with 95% confidence intervals for different time points are shown (study population n = 3395; n = 3362 for injection drug use, and n = 3369 for diabetes mellitus due to missing values).

7-day mortality
14-day mortality
30-day mortality
90-day mortality
Hazard ratio (95% CI) p-Value Hazard ratio (95% CI) p-Value Hazard ratio (95% CI) p-Value Hazard ratio (95% CI) p-Value
Age at onset 1.03 (1.03–1.04) <.0001 1.03 (1.03–1.04) <.0001 1.03 (1.03–1.04) <.0001 1.03 (1.03–1.04) <.0001
Male gender 0.81 (0.65–1.02) 0.07 0.90 (0.75–1.08) 0.27 0.96 (0.83–1.12) 0.62 1.01 (0.88–1.15) 0.92
MRSA 1.59 (1.23–2.06) 0.0004 1.43 (1.16–1.76) 0.001 1.46 (1.22–1.74) <.0001 1.61 (1.38–1.87) <.0001
Nosocomial SAB 0.96 (0.76–1.21) 0.74 1.10 (0.92–1.33) 0.29 1.12 (0.97–1.31) 0.13 1.16 (1.02–1.32) 0.03
Injection drug use 0.72 (0.42–1.23) 0.23 0.52 (0.31–0.85) 0.009 0.55 (0.36–0.83) 0.004 0.53 (0.37–0.76) 0.0005
Diabetes mellitus 1.08 (0.84–1.39) 0.56 1.05 (0.86–1.29) 0.63 1.14 (0.97–1.35) 0.12 1.08 (0.94–1.25) 0.29
Dominant focusa
 Peripheral venous catheter 0.89 (0.45–1.76) 0.74 1.06 (0.62–1.83) 0.83 1.20 (0.81–1.78) 0.37 1.10 (0.80–1.52) 0.56
 Skin and soft tissue infection 1.15 (0.68–1.96) 0.60 1.49 (0.97–2.27) 0.07 1.38 (0.99–1.93) 0.05 1.30 (0.99–1.70) 0.06
 Endocarditis 2.25 (1.32–3.83) 0.003 3.11 (2.04–4.74) <.0001 3.09 (2.24–4.27) <.0001 2.70 (2.07–3.53) <.0001
 Osteoarticular infection 0.84 (0.46–1.54) 0.57 1.07 (0.67–1.73) 0.77 1.27 (0.90–1.80) 0.17 1.24 (0.94–1.64) 0.12
 Pneumonia 6.51 (4.04–10.49) <0.0001 7.08 (4.74–10.56) <0.0001 5.38 (3.87–7.48) <0.0001 4.66 (3.53–6.16) <.0001
 Other focus 1.75 (1.05–2.92) 0.03 2.23 (1.48–3.37) 0.0001 1.82 (1.30–2.53) 0.0004 1.68 (1.28–2.20) 0.0002
 Focus not identified 5.17 (3.44–7.77) <.0001 5.59 (3.96–7.89) <.0001 4.27 (3.25–5.60) <.0001 3.45 (2.76–4.31) <.0001
a

Reference focus: central venous catheter.