Table IV.

Significant correlations between functional SPM contrasts of interest and raw scores on the nonword repetition subtest of the Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing (CTOPP)

Brain region	t	Cluster size	MNI coordinates
Pseudohomophone > Homophone
Parents of ASD
Right superior temporal gyrus	3.82	80	57	−31	4
Left inferior frontal gyrus, triangularis	3.37	57	−42	26	7
Left insular cortex	3.06		−33	26	1
Control Subjects
Left middle occipital gyrus	5.05	651	−42	−79	19
Left superior occipital gyrus	4.41		−21	−88	31
Right inferior temporal gyrus	6.39	390	48	−46	−26
Right inferior occipital gyrus	4.98		45	−76	−2
Right superior parietal lobule	6.80	376	27	−67	55
Right middle occipital gyrus	3.92		45	−70	25
Right precentral gyrus	6.06	346	54	2	28
Right postcentral gyrus	5.27		57	−19	37
Right lingual gyrus	4.85	310	9	−31	−8
Left parahippocampal gyrus	4.09		−21	−40	−8
Left postcentral gyrus	6.32	294	−60	−1	28
Left inferior frontal gyrus, opercularis	4.15		−57	11	19
Left cerebellar crus I	4.63	248	−45	−64	−23
Left cerebellar lobule VI	3.74		−27	−67	−23
Left cerebellar crus II	3.61		−12	−76	−32
Cerebellar vermis	3.42	165	6	−67	−11
Right inferior frontal gyrus, triangularis	3.87	135	48	35	7
Left cerebellar lobule IX	3.00	83	−12	−49	−41
Right supramarginal gyrus	4.02	82	42	−28	37
Right inferior parietal lobule	3.67		45	−49	49
Left inferior frontal gyrus, triangularis	3.95	77	−42	29	28
Left lingual gyrus	3.34	74	−12	−76	1
Left calcarine sulcus	3.08		−12	−88	−2
Left inferior parietal lobule	3.60	62	−51	−58	46

Parents of individuals with ASD (N = 16) and control subjects (N = 16). Whole‐brain FWE (p < .05) corrected results. The sign of the t‐statistic indicates whether the correlations are positive or negative. All labels are derived from the AAL atlas supplemented with visual inspection. Where cluster size is not indicated, peak voxels represent subpeaks within the above‐labeled cluster.