Table 5. Comparison of the methodological approaches in recent publications that have used high throughput next generation sequencing for retinal disease diagnosis.
Authors [Reference] | Detecting phenotypes | Library preparation | NGS instrument | Number of independent samples tested | Pathogenic mutation identified (%) | |
Gene number | Method | |||||
Bowne et al [8] | adRP | 46 | PCR amplicons | 454GS FLX Titanium (Roche) & GAIIx (Illumina) | 21 | 5 (24%) |
Simpson et al [9] | RP | 45 | Solid phase customised capture array (NimbleGen) | GAIIx (Illumina) | 5 | 3 (60%) |
Coppieters et al [11] | LCA | 16 | PCR amplicons | GAIIx (Illumina) | 17 | 3 (18%) |
Neveling et al [12] | RP | 111 | Solid phase customised capture array (NimbleGen) | 454GS FLX Titanium (Roche) | 100 | 36 (36%) |
Audo et al [10] | RD | 254 | Liquid phase targeted SureSelect capture (Agilent) | GAIIx (Illumina) | 13 | 7 (54%) |
O'Sullivan et al [13] | RD | 105 | Liquid phase targeted SureSelect capture (Agilent) | SOLiD 4 (Life Technologies) | 50 | 21 (42%) |
Shanks et al [14] | RP & CRD | 73 | Solid phase customised capture array (NimbleGen) | 454GS FLX Titanium (Roche) | 36 | 9 (25%) |
Watson et al [This paper] | RD | 162 (Retnet, July 2010) | Liquid phase targeted SureSelect capture (Agilent) | GAIIx (Illumina) | 20 | 12 (60%) |
adRP = autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa; CRD = cone rod dystrophy; LCA = leber congenital amaurosis;
RD = retinal dystrophies; RP = retinitis pigmentosa.