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. 2014 Aug 18;9(8):e105276. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105276

Table 4. Factors associated with choice of provider at multivariable analysis.

Choice of provider, n(%)
Variables Private health facility 118 (48.2%) Government health facility 127 (51.8%) Unadjusted OR(95%CI) Adjusted OR(95%CI) P-value
Education attained
No formal education 25(21.2) 43(33.9) 1 1
Primary 66(55.9) 55(43.3) 0.48(0.26–0.89) 0.46(0.22–0.97) 0.04*
Secondary 21(17.8) 25(19.7) 0.69(0.32–1.48) 0.65(0.25–1.70) 0.38
Tertiary 6(5.1) 4(3.1) 0.39(0.09–1.51) 0.29(0.05–1.83) 0.19
Occupation
Farmer 33(28) 39(30.7) 1 1
Agro-pastoralist 37(31.4) 44(34.6) 1.00(0.53–1.90) 1.38(0.63–3.03) 0.42
Trader/business 17(14.4) 23(18.1) 1.14(0.52–2.50) 2.21(0.87–5.60) 0.09
Others 31(26.3) 21(16.5) 0.57(0.28–1.18) 1.33(0.49–3.60) 0.57
Number of household members
1–5 52(44.1) 35(27.6) 1 1
6–10 54(45.8) 78(61.4) 2.15(1.24–3.72) 3.71(1.84–7.49) <0.001*
>11 12(10.1) 14(11.0) 1.73(0.72–4.19) 1.60(0.52–4.95) 0.41
Fatigue 1 1
No 113(96.6) 113(90)
Yes 5(3.4) 14(11.0) 3.53(1.12–11.05) 3.66(0.96–13.9) 0.06
Who decided where to go?
Myself 49(41.5) 62(48.8) 1 1
Spouse 25(21.2) 33(26.0) 1.04(0.55–1.98) 1.49(0.70–3.19) 0.30
Family 38(32.2) 25(19.7) 0.52(0.28–0.97) 0.64(0.23–0.91) 0.03*
Others 6(5.1) 7(5.5) 0.92(0.29–2.92) 0.77(0.13–4.54) 0.77
Distance to facility
less or equal to 5 km 42(35.6) 56(44.1) 1 1
5 to 10 km 21(17.8) 26(20.5) 0.93(0.46–1.87) 0.56(0.23–1.34) 0.19
≥10 km 55(46.6) 45(35.4) 0.61(0.35–1.107 0.44(0.21–0.92) 0.03*
Problems encountered
No problem 1(0.85) 16(12.6) 1 1
High costs at private clinic 47(39.8) 10(7.9) 0.01(0.01–0.11) 0.01(0.02–0.15) <0.001*
Long distance 9(7.6) 11(8.7) 0.08(0.01–0.69) 0.12(0.01–1.35) 0.09
No diagnosis and treatment 36(30.5) 44(34.6) 0.08(0.01–0.60) 0.11(0.01–0.97) 0.05*
Long waiting hour 25(21.2) 46(36.2) 0.12(0.01–0.92) 0.17(0.02–1.52) 0.11

*Statistical significance ≤0.05.