Table 2.
Reaction conditions and –CO–/–CH2– ratio for PEG2000– and PEG5000– silica surfaces as determined from the respective areas of the deconvoluted C1s XPS spectra
| Reaction conditions
|
XPS intensity ratio –CO–/–CH2– | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T (°C) | Time (h) | pH | K2SO4 concentration (%) | |
| 60 | 40 | 5.2 | 11 | 1.1a |
| 60 | 40 | 5.2 | 11 | 8.6b |
| 60 | 40 | 5.2 | 11 | 10.4c |
| 60 | 40 | 7.2 | 11 | 0b |
| 60 | 40 | 9.2 | 11 | 0b |
PEG2000, the NaCNBH3 reduction step omitted.
PEG2000 with the NaCNBH3 reduction step.
PEG5000 with the NaCNBH3 reduction step.