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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 19.
Published in final edited form as: Epidemiology. 2013 May;24(3):379–386. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e3182873a73

TABLE 1.

Participant Characteristics According to Maternal

Active Smoker (n = 17,014)
Nonsmoker (n = 57,053)
No. (%) No. (%)
Age (years)
 ≥20 790 (4.6) 645 (1.1)
 21–30 9,689 (57.0) 28,475 (49.9)
 31–40 6,401 (37.6) 27,280 (47.8)
 ≥41 134 (0.8) 653 (1.1)
BMI (kg/m2)a
 <18.5 644 (3.9) 1,527 (2.8)
 18.5–25 10,063 (61.1) 37,058 (66.7)
 26–30 3,848 (23.4) 12,027 (22.6)
 ≥30 1,911 (11.6) 4,988 (9.0)
Parity
 0 8,789 (51.7) 25,430 (44.6)
 1 5,427 (31.9) 20,996 (36.8)
 ≥2 2,798 (16.4) 10,627 (18.6)
Marital statusb
 Married/cohabitating 15,747 (93.2) 55,622 (97.9)
 Single/divorced/widowed/separated 863 (5.1) 785 (1.4)
 Other 292 (1.7) 414 (0.7)
Educationc
 <High school 6,082 (37.9) 9,172 (16.9)
 High school 3,286 (20.5) 7,463 (13.8)
 >High school 6,661 (41.6) 37,576 (69.3)
Past year personal income
 <200 NOK 7,456 (43.8) 17,618 (30.9)
 200–299 NOK 5,782 (34.0) 20,430 (35.8)
 ≥300 NOK 3,776 (22.2) 19,005 (33.3)
Passive smoke exposured 2,841 (16.9) 2,400 (4.2)
Preeclampsia 604 (3.6) 1,960 (3.4)
Gestational hypertension 299 (1.8) 1,096 (1.9)

NOK, Norwegian currency (Krone).

a

2,001 women were missing information on BMI.

b

344 women were missing information on marital status.

c

3827 women were missing information on education.

d

397 women were missing information on passive smoke exposure.