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. 2014 Aug 19;9(8):e105272. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105272

Table 2. Analysis of positive predictive value (PPV) for each serovar grown on different selective mediaa.

E. coli serovars SMAC CHROMagar R&F Rainbow BHI
O103 0.91 NG 0.81 0.92 0.96
O111 0.93 0.88 0.97 0.93 0.98
O121 0.97 0.94 0.91 0.93 0.94
O145 0.91 0.86 0.93 0.89 0.93
O157 1 0.95 0.84 0.98 0.94
O26 0.95 0.92 0.91 0.94 0.89
O45 0.91 0.87 0.9 0.97 0.92
a

Obtained by calculating the cross-validation matrix and reporting the positive predictive value [55], [56]. Rainbow and SMAC agar showed the best average PPV for seven serovars tested; in particular SMAC showed 100% of classification for O157.