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. 2014 Aug 19;9(8):e105532. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105532

Table 2. Causes of patient mortality.

Causes of mortality All participants (N = 1691) PS-matched participants (N = 854)
All participants Late-start (N = 1051) Early-start (N = 640) PS-matched participants Late-start (N = 427) Early-start (N = 427)
Cardiovascular events 34 (29.6%) 17 (33.3%) 17 (26.6%) 16 (29.1%) 7 (33.3%) 9 (26.5%)
Cerebrovascular events 7 (6.1%) 2 (3.9%) 5 (7.8%) 5 (9.1%) 2 (9.5%) 3 (8.8%)
Infections 30 (26.1%) 15 (29.4%) 15 (23.4%) 13 (23.6%) 6 (28.6%) 7 (20.6%)
Malignancies 7 (6.1%) 3 (5.9%) 4 (6.3%) 2 (3.6%) 1 (4.8%) 1 (2.9%)
Other 22 (19.1%) 8 (15.7%) 14 (21.9%) 10 (18.2%) 1 (4.8%) 9 (26.5%)
Unknown 15 (13.0%) 6 (11.8%) 9 (14.1%) 9 (16.4%) 4 (19.0%) 5 (14.7%)