Table 4. Proton Exchange Rate Constants of ParaCEST Agents in Different Media.
complex | buffera (s–1) | rabbit seruma (s–1) | egg whitea (s–1) | agarosea (s–1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
[Co(L)]2+ | 240 ± 70 | 1600 ± 650 | 860 ± 160 | 850 ± 70 |
[Ni(L)]2+ | 240 ± 20 | 3200 ± 300 | 1700 ± 400 | 890 ± 190 |
[Fe(L)]2+ | 500 ± 50 | 630 ± 200 | 760 ± 180 | 520 ± 30 |
Exchange rate constants obtained for solutions containing 10 mM complex in 20 mM HEPES pH 7.3–7.4 and 100 mM NaCl, rabbit serum, egg white or 4% agarose gel (w/w) at 11.7 T. B1 varied between 8 and 24 μT, with an radio frequency presaturation pulse applied for 4 s at 37 °C.