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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mov Disord. 2014 Jun 12;29(9):1141–1150. doi: 10.1002/mds.25934

Table 2.

Gray matter changes between task-specific dystonia (TSD), non-task-specific dystonia (NTSD) and controls

Brain region F-score x,y,z
Initial ANOVA Left Striatum 14.37 −3, 10, −14
GMV changes in NTSD/TSD vs. controls
Brain Region T-score x,y,z
NTSD vs. Controls Left Primary Sensorimotor Cortex 3.82 −33, −27, 48
Left Middle Temporal Gyrus 3.06 −54, −41, 3
Left Thalamus 4.02 −9, −26, 12
Left Cerebellum (lobule VIIa) 5.58 −36, −69, −44
Right Cerebellum (lobule VIIa) 5.32 34, −71, −45
Right Middle Frontal Gyrus −4.88 39, 54, −5
Right Inferior Temporal Gyrus −4.71 60, −33, −23
Right Occipital Cortex −4.20 4, −78, 10
Right Striatum −6.72 21, 12, −7
Left Striatum −5.26 −21, 10, −6
TSD vs. Controls Left Premotor Cortex 3.26 −36, −14, 60
Left Inferior Parietal Lobule 2.77 −51, −50, 38
Left Cuneus 4.32 −18, −54, 27
Left Cerebellum (lobules VI and VIIa) 3.79 −18, −80, −24
Right Primary sensorimotor Cortex 2.86 45, −24, 32
Right Superior Temporal Gyrus 4.53 48, −17, 10
Right Supramarginal Gyrus 3.27 49, −27, 36
Left Operculum/Insula 3.44 −45, −9, 9
Right Operculum/Insula 3.11 40, 5, 2
Left Middle Temporal Gyrus 3.55 −50, −33, −14
Left Inferior Temporal Gyrus 4.13 −47, −45, 37
Right Middle/Inferior Temporal Gyrus 3.01 49, −47, −12
GMV changes in TSD vs. NTSD T-score x,y,z
TSD > NTSD Left Middle/Inferior Frontal Gyrus 4.25 −44, 31, 20
Right Middle Frontal Gyrus 6.42 39, 44, 16
Left Middle/Posterior Cingulate cortex 3.30 −1, −30, 32
Right Middle/Posterior Cingulate cortex 4.57 4, −35, 36
Left Inferior Temporal Gyrus 4.71 −57, −38, −19
Right Inferior Temporal Gyrus 5.34 57, −29, −21
Left Striatum 5.24 −21, 10, −6
Right Striatum 3.86 23, 13, −5
Left Cerebellum (lobule VI-VIIa) 4.85 −18, −71, −30
Right Cerebellum (lobule VI-VIIa) 4.39 16, −74, −29
Right Primary Somatosensory Cortex 3.94 58, −15, 27
Right Superior Temporal Gyrus 4.23 60, −1, −8
Right Occipital Cortex 5.32 42, −78, 7
NTSD > TSD Left Cerebellum (lobule VIIa) 3.39 −38, −59, −44