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. 2014 Jul 22;41(9):837–845. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12278

Table 2.

Estimates of transition probabilities and 95% CI for sites that were healthy at 6 months based on CAL + BOP and PD + BOP classifications. States 1, 2 and 3 correspond to health, gingivitis and chronic periodontitis respectively. There was a 12% chance that a site that was healthy would convert to gingivitis (1 → 2) in the first 2 years for both CAL + BOP and PD + BOP classified models. The probabilities for progression to chronic periodontitis from healthy (1 → 3) were at least three times higher for the CAL + BOP model compared to the PD + CAL model. After 2 years, recovery from gingivitis (2 → 1) was estimated as 75% for the CAL + BOP model and 83% for the PD + BOP model. Transitions 3 → 1 and 3 → 2 were not permissible

State transitions Predicted transition probabilities for sites that were healthy at 6 months
CAL + BOP classified model PD + BOP classified model
Year 1 Year 2 Year 1 Year 2
1 → 2 0.12 (0.11, 0.13) 0.12 (0.11, 0.14) 0.12 (0.11, 0.13) 0.12 (0.11, 0.13)
1 → 3 0.05 (0.04, 0.06) 0.10 (0.08, 0.12) 0.01 (0.01, 0.02) 0.03 (0.02, 0.04)
2 → 1 0.72 (0.68, 0.77) 0.75 (0.72, 0.78) 0.80 (0.77, 0.83) 0.83 (0.80, 0.85)
2 → 3 0.07 (0.04, 0.10) 0.12 (0.09, 0.15) 0.03 (0.01, 0.05) 0.05 (0.02, 0.08)

BOP, bleeding on probing; CAL, clinical attachment level; PD, pocket depth.