Table 1.
Relationship between baseline fibrosis scores and mortality among NHANESIII participants with NAFLD
| NAFLD-FS | APRI | FIB-4 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All-cause mortality | Hazard Ratio (95% CI)* | Hazard Ratio (95% CI)* | Hazard Ratio (95% CI)* |
| - Low score | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| - Medium score | 1.26 (0.98–1.64) | 1.32 (0.78–2.23) | 1.46 (1.16–1.83) |
| - High score | 1.69 (1.09–2.63) | 1.85 (1.02–3.37) | 1.66 (0.98–2.82) |
| Cardiovascular mortality | |||
| - Low score | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| - Medium score | 2.16 (1.41–3.29) | 0.97 (0.40–2.34) | 1.75 (1.26–2.43) |
| - High score | 3.46 (1.91–6.25) | 2.53 (1.33–4.83) | 2.68 (1.44–4.99) |
| Liver disease mortality | |||
| - Low score | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| - Medium score | 0.49 (0.08–2.83) | 6.08 (0.77–48.21) | 0.68 (0.11–4.05) |
| - High score | 0.07 (0.00–1.25) | 3.01 (0.20–45.62) | 1.32 (0.12–14.80) |
Hazard ratio adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, income, diabetes, hypertension, history of cardiovascular disease, lipid lowering therapy, smoking, waist circumference, alcohol consumption, caffeine intake, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, transferrin saturation, and C-reactive protein.
NHANESIII – National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey III; NAFLD – Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; NAFLD-FS: NAFLD Fibrosis Score; APRI: AST to Platelet Ratio Index; FIB-4: Fibrosis 4 Score