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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2013 Aug 22;145(4):717–719. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.08.025

Table 1.

Relationship between baseline fibrosis scores and mortality among NHANESIII participants with NAFLD

NAFLD-FS APRI FIB-4
All-cause mortality Hazard Ratio (95% CI)* Hazard Ratio (95% CI)* Hazard Ratio (95% CI)*
- Low score Reference Reference Reference
- Medium score 1.26 (0.98–1.64) 1.32 (0.78–2.23) 1.46 (1.16–1.83)
- High score 1.69 (1.09–2.63) 1.85 (1.02–3.37) 1.66 (0.98–2.82)
Cardiovascular mortality
- Low score Reference Reference Reference
- Medium score 2.16 (1.41–3.29) 0.97 (0.40–2.34) 1.75 (1.26–2.43)
- High score 3.46 (1.91–6.25) 2.53 (1.33–4.83) 2.68 (1.44–4.99)
Liver disease mortality
- Low score Reference Reference Reference
- Medium score 0.49 (0.08–2.83) 6.08 (0.77–48.21) 0.68 (0.11–4.05)
- High score 0.07 (0.00–1.25) 3.01 (0.20–45.62) 1.32 (0.12–14.80)
*

Hazard ratio adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, income, diabetes, hypertension, history of cardiovascular disease, lipid lowering therapy, smoking, waist circumference, alcohol consumption, caffeine intake, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, transferrin saturation, and C-reactive protein.

NHANESIII – National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey III; NAFLD – Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; NAFLD-FS: NAFLD Fibrosis Score; APRI: AST to Platelet Ratio Index; FIB-4: Fibrosis 4 Score