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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 21.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol. 2012 Jan 23;36(4):375–380. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2011.12.009

Table 4.

Comparison of reliability of self-reported pesticide usea by Hispanic Status (Non-Hispanic, n=271 and Hispanic n=173), NCCLS, 2001–2006

Kappa (95% CI)
Percent positive (%)(95% CI)
Percent negative (%)(95% CI)
Hispanics Non-Hispanics Hispanics Non-Hispanics Hispanics Non-Hispanics
Fleas, ticks 0.49 (0.36–0.63) 0.59 (0.49–0.69) 66 (56–76) 75 (69–82) 83 (78–88) 84 (80–88)
Ants, flies, cockroaches 0.25 (0.10–0.40) 0.38 (0.26–0.49) 76 (70–82) 80 (75–84) 50 (38–61) 57 (49–66)
Indoor foggers 0.41 (0.20–0.62) 0.41 (0.22–0.59) 47 (28–67) 46 (28–63) 94 (91–96) 95 (93–97)
Weeds, insects, plants 0.46 (0.32–0.60) 0.48 (0.38–0.59) 63 (52–74) 75 (69–81) 83 (78–88) 73 (67–79)
Professional pest service 0.37 (0.21–0.53) 0.66 (0.57–0.75) 57 (44–70) 79 (73–85) 85 (80–89) 87 (83–91)
Professional lawn service 0.39 (0.19–0.59) 0.63 (0.52–0.74) 47 (28–65) 72 (63–80) 92 (89–95) 91 (88–94)
Overall 0.50 (0.44–0.55) 0.60 (0.56–0.64) 65 (60–69) 76 (73–78) 85 (83–87) 85 (83–87)
Mean difference (95% CI) b 0.13 (0.09;0.17) 11.8 (9.0; 14.6) 0.0 (−1.2;1.2)
p-valuec 0.031 0.004 0.739
a

Pesticide use: from three months prior to conception until three years of age

b

Bootstrap estimates for difference of means and variances between Hispanics and non-Hispanics

c

Bootstrap estimated p-value