Figure 7. Hypothalamic expression of appetite mediators.
The mRNA levels of NPY were not different between the two groups of OLETF, while significantly higher in G-CSF-treated LETO than those in saline-treated LETO. The mRNA levels of POMC were significantly higher in G-CSF-treated groups than those in saline-treated groups in both OLETF and LETO. The mRNA levels of AgRP and CART were not different between G-CSF-treated groups and saline-treated groups in both OLETF and LETO. * p<0.05. - The data were presented as the mean ± S.E.M. - The hypothalamic expression of POMC in the G-CSF-treated OLETF. - All measurements were duplicated, and the mRNA levels were normalized against those of the saline-treated LETO rats. NPY, neuropeptide Y; POMC, pro-opiomelanocortin; AgRP, agouti-related peptide; CART, cocaine-amphetamine regulated transcript; G-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; OLETF, Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats; LETO, Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka rats.