Table 1.
Studies and study subjects
| 1 HG/HI | 2 HG/HI+L | 3 HG/HI | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DM | No | No | Yes |
| Sex | 4M/2F | 5M/2F | 3M/3F |
| Age, years | 27 ± 3 | 31 ± 5 | 53 ± 1 |
| WT, kg | 81.0 ± 6.4 | 87.7 ± 8.6 | 90.5 ± 9.2 |
| HT, cm | 170 ± 4 | 174 ± 3 | 169 ± 5 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 27.9 ± 2.0 | 29.2 ± 3.3 | 31.8 ± 2.8 |
| FBG, mg/dL | 85.7 ± 2.6 | 89.6 ± 3.3 | 162 ± 3 |
| FBG, mmol/L | 4.8 ± 0.1 | 5.0 ± 0.2 | 9.0 ± 0.2 |
| A1C, % | 5.4 ± 0.2 | 5.6 ± 0.2 | 8.5 ± 0.7 |
| A1C, mmol/mol | 36 ± 1 | 38 ± 1 | 69 ± 5 |
| DM duration, years | — | — | 14 ± 4 |
DM, diabetes mellitus; F, female; FBG, fasting blood glucose; HG, high glucose (hyperglycemia); HG/HI+L, hyperglycemia/hyperinsulinemia plus lipid; HI, high insulin (1 mU/kg/min); HT, height; M, male; WT, weight.