Table 6. Treatment effects on soil quality index (SQI) under three soil types (Ko: Kokomo, CrB: Crosby silty loam, Mc: Muck) and four soil depths.
Treatments | |||||||||
Ko | NCC | CC | NCC | CC | NCC | CC | NCC | CC | |
0–10 cm | 10–20 cm | 20–40 cm | 40–60 cm | ||||||
SQI-1 | 0.36a | 0.36a | 0.40a | 0.40a | 0.45a | 0.48a | 0.48a | 0.50a | |
SQI-2 | 0.40a | 0.37a | 0.39a | 0.36a | 0.40a | 0.36a | 0.43a | 0.38a | |
SQI-3 | 0.21a | 0.23a | 0.20a | 0.22a | 0.19a | 0.20a | 0.21a | 0.21a | |
CrB | CT | NT | CT | NT | CT | NT | CT | NT | |
0–10 cm | 10–20 cm | 20–40 cm | 40–60 cm | ||||||
SQI-1 | 0.36a | 0.38a | 0.36a | 0.17a | 0.45a | 0.29a | 0.38a | 0.26a | |
SQI-2 | 0.42a | 0.40b | 0.40a | 0.37a | 0.41a | 0.40a | 0.41a | 0.40a | |
SQI-3 | 0.26a | 0.24a | 0.24a | 0.22a | 0.22a | 0.22a | 0.22a | 0.21a | |
Mc | CT | NT | CT | NT | CT | NT | CT | NT | |
0–10 cm | 10–20 cm | 20–40 cm | 40–60 cm | ||||||
SQI-1 | 0.88a | 0.88a | 0.90a | 0.90a | 0.90a | 0.90a | 0.90a | 0.81a | |
SQI-2 | 0.70a | 0.72a | 0.65a | 0.61a | 0.65a | 0.66a | 0.67a | 0.65a | |
SQI-3 | 0.85a | 0.85a | 0.82a | 0.78a | 0.78a | 0.77a | 0.82a | 0.81a |
Abbreviations: NCC: no cover crop, CC: cover crop, CT: conventional tillage, NT: no tillage.
Different letters under specific row and depth indicate significant differences at p<0.05 level, underline value is significant at p<0.1 level.