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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Biostat. 2014;10(1):59–75. doi: 10.1515/ijb-2013-0031

Table 3. Monte Carlo Relative Efficiency of Locally Efficient Augmented GEE to Suboptimal Augmented GEE.

Binary clustered outcomes. Working Marginal Covariance (WMCov): Exch-Exchangeable. Outcome Regression (OR): Correct (C), Model 1 (M1), Model 2 (M2), Model 1 OLS (M1 OLS). First entry θ = 1, second entry θ = 0.8. All estimators use exchangable working covariance for V(Y|A) and V{E(Y|X,A)}.

Correlation between Y and X

WMCov/OR 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00
Exch/C 1.0624 1.1068 1.2113 1.2329
0.9996 1.0009 1.0025 1.0057
Exch/M1 1.0247 1.0179 1.0025 1.0015
1.0001 1.0003 1.0002 1.0001
Exch/M2 1.0630 1.1072 1.2080 1.2353
0.9995 1.0009 1.0024 1.0056
Exch/M1 OLS 1.0238 1.0171 1.0016 1.0008
1.0001 1.0003 1.0001 1.0000