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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Community Health. 2014 Apr;39(2):201–212. doi: 10.1007/s10900-013-9763-0

Table 1. Participant sociodemographic characteristics by acculturation status, n=846.

Total Acculturation clusters P-valuea
n=846 Asian
n=258
Bicultural
n=401
American
n=187
Age (mean, SE) 45.0 13.4 52.4 12.7 43.8 12.3 37.3 11.6 <.0001
Gender (n, %) 0.0004
 Male 354 41.8 87 33.7 169 42.1 98 52.4
 Female 492 58.2 171 66.3 232 57.9 89 47.6
Ethnicity (n, %) <.0001
 Korean 285 33.7 87 33.7 155 38.7 43 23.0
 Chinese 294 34.7 83 32.2 155 38.7 56 29.9
 Vietnamese 267 31.6 88 34.1 91 22.6 88 47.1
Education (n, %) <.0001
 Less than high school 111 13.1 81 31.4 27 6.7 3 1.6
 High school 173 20.5 84 32.6 72 18.0 17 9.1
 Some college 107 12.6 20 7.7 48 12.0 39 20.9
 College Graduates or higher 455 53.8 73 28.3 254 63.3 128 68.4
Annual household income (n, %) <.0001
 Missing 30 3.6 14 5.4 11 2.7 5 2.7
 Less than $20,000 200 23.6 111 43.0 70 17.4 19 10.2
 $20,000 to $49,999 254 30.0 85 32.9 131 32.7 38 20.3
 $50,000 to $74,999 110 13.0 19 7.4 52 13.0 39 20.8
 $75,000 to $99, 000 96 11.4 18 7.0 50 12.5 28 15.0
 $100,000 or more 156 18.4 11 4.3 87 21.7 58 31.0
Marital status (n, %) <.0001
 Married 647 76.5 215 83.3 321 80.0 111 59.3
 Unmarried 70 8.3 32 12.4 27 6.7 11 5.9
 Never been married 129 15.2 11 4.3 53 13.2 65 34.8
Health insurance (n, %) <.0001
 Yes 564 66.7 123 47.7 288 71.8 153 81.8
 No 282 33.3 135 52.3 113 28.2 34 18.2
Having a regular physician (n, %) 0.0019
 Yes 498 58.9 135 52.3 234 58.4 129 69.0
 No 348 41.1 123 47.7 167 41.6 58 31.0
Health status (n, %) <.0001
 Good 525 62.1 97 37.6 266 66.3 162 86.6
 Poor 321 37.9 161 62.4 135 33.7 25 13.4
a

P-values are from Chi-square tests or ANOVA tests.