Table 1. A summary of transferability and polymorphism of 1,429 azuki bean EST-SSR markers in the four Asian Vigna species.
Code | Species | Domestication status | Common name | Genebank acc. no | Origin | Linkage map | PCR products amplified | % | Simple banding pattern | % | Complex banding pattern | Exceeded of expected size | Number of markers compared between cultivated and wild | Polymorphic between cultivated and wild | % |
VAC | V. angularis var. angularis | Cultivated | Azuki bean | JP81481 | Japan | Han et al. (2005) | 1327 | 92.9 | 1100 | 82.9 | 46 | 181 | 1307 | 236 | 18.1 |
VAW | V. nepalensis | Wild | JP107881 | Nepal | Han et al. (2005) | 1312 | 91.8 | 1090 | 83.1 | 45 | 177 | ||||
VMC | V. mungo var. mungo | Cultivated | Black gram | JP219132 | Thailand | Chaitieng et al. (2006) | 1216 | 85.1 | 1007 | 82.8 | 39 | 170 | 1196 | 164 | 13.7 |
VMW | V. mungo var. silvestris | Wild | JP107873 | India | Chaitieng et al. (2006) | 1194 | 83.6 | 998 | 83.6 | 36 | 160 | ||||
VUC | V. umbellata | Cultivated | Rice bean | JP217439 | Myanmar | Isemura et al. (2010) | 1324 | 92.7 | 1091 | 82.4 | 48 | 185 | 1296 | 187 | 14.4 |
VUW | V. umbellata | Wild | JP210639 | Thailand | Isemura et al. (2010) | 1304 | 91.3 | 1073 | 82.3 | 48 | 183 | ||||
VRC | V. radiata var. radiata | Cultivated | Mungbean | JP229096 | Thailand | Isemura et al. (2012) | 1197 | 83.8 | 987 | 82.5 | 44 | 166 | 1198 | 277 | 23.1 |
VRW | V. radiata var. sublobata | Wild | JP211874 | Myanmar | Isemura et al. (2012) | 1204 | 84.3 | 985 | 81.8 | 42 | 177 |