Table 3.

Estimates of dependence measures $\left(\tau ,{\lambda }_L,{\lambda }_u\right)$ under the null model $H_0:{\alpha }_1={\beta }_1=0$ and under model (5) in a single-variant analysis

Variant	$\hat{\tau }$ (SE)	(99% CI for τ)	$\widehat{{\lambda }_L}$ (SE)	(99% CI for ${\lambda }_L$)	$\widehat{{\lambda }_U}$ (SE)	(99% CI for ${\lambda }_u$)
Null	0.578 (0.05)	(0.449, 0.707)	0.650 (0.07)	(0.470, 0.830)	0.449 (0.10)	(0.191, 0.707)
41,984,243	0.555 (0.06)	(0.400, 0.710)	0.703 (0.06)	(0.548, 0.858)	0.268 (0.21)	(0.000, 0.809)
41,971,559	0.570 (0.05)	(0.441, 0.699)	0.715 (0.06)	(0.560, 0.870)	0.289 (0.18)	(0.000, 0.753)