TABLE 6.
Mean true and reported energy, nutrient, and food group intakes, by recall mode (ASA24 and AMPM), in men (n = 39)1
| ASA24 |
AMPM |
|||||
| True | Reported | Difference between true and reported (CI) | True | Reported | Difference between true and reported (CI) | |
| Energy (kcal) | 2721 | 2458 | 263 (−244, 770) | 2391 | 2612 | −221 (−511, 68.5) |
| Carbohydrates (g) | 353 | 336 | 17.3 (−51.6, 86.1) | 311 | 355 | −44.4 (−70.4, −18.3) |
| Fiber (g) | 21.3 | 21.6 | −0.35 (−4.65, 3.95) | 20.6 | 23.4 | −2.78 (−5.10, −0.46) |
| Fat (g) | 104 | 86.0 | 18.2 (−6.19, 42.7) | 90.5 | 96.5 | −6.00 (−24.1, 12.1) |
| Calories from fat (%) | 34.5 | 30.9 | 3.62 (1.11, 6.12) | 33.8 | 32.4 | 1.38 (−1.37, 4.13) |
| Saturated fat (g) | 31.5 | 27.1 | 4.43 (−2.55, 11.4) | 27.7 | 29.1 | −1.43 (−7.77, 4.91) |
| Protein (g) | 106 | 96.1 | 10.3 (−7.11, 27.8) | 95.7 | 94.4 | 1.25 (−12.9, 15.4) |
| Vitamin A (RAE) | 937 | 892 | 44.9 (−230, 320) | 932 | 1133 | −201 (−411, 8.23) |
| Vitamin C (mg) | 164 | 156 | 8.32 (−38.5, 55.1) | 156 | 180 | −24.3 (−63.8, 15.3) |
| Vitamin D (mg) | 2.90 | 3.48 | −0.58 (−1.29, 0.14) | 3.02 | 4.82 | −1.80 (−2.87, −0.73) |
| Folate (μg) | 566 | 550 | 15.9 (−109, 141) | 528 | 581 | −53.0 (−124, 18.2) |
| Iron (mg) | 20.1 | 19.1 | 1.02 (−3.16, 5.20) | 17.1 | 18.4 | −1.31 (−3.11, 0.50) |
| Magnesium (mg) | 356 | 320 | 36.0 (−13.3, 85.2) | 316 | 344 | −27.5 (−65.3, 10.4) |
| Calcium (mg) | 996 | 1055 | −58.9 (−234, 117) | 874 | 941 | −66.9 (−219, 85.3) |
| Sodium (mg) | 3925 | 4011 | −86.4 (−753, 580) | 3623 | 4307 | −684 (−1145, −222) |
| Fruit (cup equivalent) | 1.77 | 1.94 | −0.17 (−0.56, 0.22) | 1.82 | 1.82 | 0 (−0.39, 0.40) |
| Vegetables (cup equivalent) | 2.20 | 2.07 | 0.13 (−0.50, 0.76) | 2.08 | 2.56 | −0.47 (−0.84, −0.10) |
| Milk (cup equivalent) | 1.68 | 1.67 | 0.01 (−0.28, 0.30) | 1.48 | 1.36 | 0.12 (−0.22, 0.47) |
| Meat (oz equivalent) | 6.28 | 5.36 | 0.92 (−0.58, 2.41) | 5.72 | 5.60 | 0.12 (−1.20, 1.43) |
| Added sugars (tsp) | 24.7 | 21.8 | 2.83 (−8.83, 14.5) | 19.2 | 23.9 | −4.69 (−8.58, −0.81) |
1
1 cup equivalent = 237 mL; 1 oz equivalent = 30 mL; and 1 tsp equivalent = 5 mL. AMPM, Automated Multiple-Pass Method; ASA24, Automated Self-Administered 24-hour Recall; RAE, retinol activity equivalent.