Table 1.
List of cultivars grown in the field in the current study with specification of common names, indication of landmark variety, year of introduction, indication of bread or feed variety (for landmark varieties), and presence of genes of interestThese cultivars were chosen based on the ERYCC LINK project (‘Adapting wheat to global warming’, Sustainable Arable LINK Programme Project LK0992).
| Cultivar | Name | Year of introduction | Landmark variety (Y/N) | Bread/feed variety (Landmark) | Genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Equinox | 1997 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 1RS |
| 2 | Cordiale | 2004 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 3 | Robigus | 2003 | Y | Feed | Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 4 | Access | 2002 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 1RS |
| 5 | Oakley | 2007 | Y | Feed | Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 6 | Humber | 2007 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 1RS |
| 7 | Malacca | 1999 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 8 | Dover | 2007 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 9 | Beaver | 1990 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 10 | Andalou | 2002 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 11 | Royssac | 2003 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 12 | Exotic | 2006 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 13 | Rialto | 1995 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 1RS |
| 14 | Exsept | 2001 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 15 | Einstein | 2003 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 16 | Ambrosia | 2005 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 17 | Claire | 1999 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 1RS |
| 18 | Glasgow | 2005 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 19 | Alchemy | 2006 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 20 | Istabraq | 2004 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 21 | Soissons | 1995 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 22 | Sankara | 2005 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Pch1 Sm1 |
| 23 | Mendel | 2005 | N | – | Ppd2 Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 24 | Mercato | 2006 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht1 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 25 | Deben | 2001 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 26 | Xi19 | 2002 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 27 | Solstice | 2002 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Sm1 |
| 28 | Gladiator | 2004 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 1RS |
| 29 | Brompton | 2005 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 1RS |
| 30 | Mascot | 2006 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 31 | Zebedee | 2007 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 32 | Gatsby | 2006 | N | – | Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 1RS |
| 33 | Hyperion | 2006 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Pch1 Sm1 |
| 34 | Gulliver | 2008 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 35 | Timber | 2007 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 36 | Consort | 1995 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 37 | Battalion | 2007 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Pch1 Sm1 |
| 38 | Marksman | 2008 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Pch1 Sm1 |
| 39 | Musketeer | 2008 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Pch1 Sm1 |
| 40 | Recital | 1986 | N | – | Ppd1 Ppd2 Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 41 | Hereward | 1991 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 42 | Apache | 1998 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 43 | Caphorn | 2002 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 |
| 44 | Galahad | 1983 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 45 | Alixan | 2005 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 46 | Avalon | 1980 | Y | Bread | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 47 | Cappelle Desprez | 1953 | Y | Feed | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 48 | Haven | 1990 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 1RS |
| 49 | Cezanne | 1998 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 50 | Savannah | 1998 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Lr37 Sm1 1RS |
| 51 | Maris Huntsman | 1998 | N | – | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 52 | Paragon | 1999 | N | – | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 53 | Riband | 1989 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 54 | Norman | 1981 | Y | Feed | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 55 | Buster | 1995 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 56 | Spark | 1993 | N | – | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 57 | Mercia | 1986 | Y | Bread | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 58 | Cadenza | 1994 | N | – | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 59 | Hobbit | 1977 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 60 | Hustler | 1978 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 61 | Longbow | 1983 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 62 | Maris Widgeon | 1964 | Y | Bread | Rht8 Sm1 |
| 63 | Virtue | 1979 | N | – | Rht2 Rht8 Sm1 |
| 64 | Bacanora | 1988 | N | – | Ppd1 Rht1 Rht8 Sm1 1RS |