Table 2. Characteristics of responders and non-responders at follow-up.
Descriptor | Responders (n = 1955) | Non-responders (n = 261) | p-value | |
Age | Mean (SD) | 52.9 (22.5) | 46.8 (21.0) | <0.0001 |
Sex | n (%) | |||
Male | 1380 (70.6) | 185 (70.9) | 0.92 | |
Female | 575 (29.4) | 76 (29.1) | ||
Comorbid status | n (%) | |||
Healthy | 1122 (57.6) | 168 (64.6) | 0.03 | |
Pre-existing condition | 827 (42.4) | 92 (35.4) | ||
Trauma type | n (%) | |||
Blunt | 1860 (95.1) | 240 (91.9) | 0.001 | |
Penetrating | 57 (2.9) | 19 (7.3) | ||
Burn | 38 (1.9) | 2 (0.8) | ||
Mechanism | n (%) | |||
Fall | 777 (39.7) | 86 (33.0) | 0.001 | |
Motor vehicle | 409 (20.9) | 42 (16.1) | ||
Pedestrian | 143 (7.3) | 25 (9.6) | ||
Motorcycle | 213 (10.9) | 24 (9.2) | ||
Pedal cyclist | 92 (4.7) | 22 (8.4) | ||
Other | 321 (16.4) | 62 (23.8) | ||
ISS | Median (IQR) | 19 (16–26) | 17 (14–25) | <0.0001 |
GCS | n (%) | |||
13–15 | 1505 (80.3) | 219 (84.9) | 0.001 | |
9–12 | 161 (8.6) | 29 (11.2) | ||
3–8 | 209 (11.2) | 10 (3.9) | ||
ICU stay | n (%) | |||
Yes | 802 (41.1) | 57 (33.5) | 0.018 | |
No | 1149 (58.9) | 173 (66.5) | ||
Hospital length of stay | Median (IQR) days | 8.3 (4.1–16.6) | 7.2 (3.8–13.4) | 0.05 |