Figure 5.
Tumour components. The stromal reaction of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is comprised of pancreatic stellate cells (stromal cells), abundant extracellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels/endothelial cells, immune cells and nerves/neurons[43]. The interaction between cancer cells and the components of stroma facilitates cancer progression. Reprinted with permission from Elsevier (Apte et al[43]).