TABLE 2.
P-values for a two generation (G0, G1) experiment examining effects on gene expression (up- or down-regulation) and global DNA methylation during imidacloprid-induced hormesis in second instar (N) and adult (A) Myzus persicae. Significant treatment effects were subjected to a least square means separation (LSD, α = 0.05) and reported graphically.
| Source of Variation | Generation-time point | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| G0-N | G0-A | G1-N | G1-A | |
| Hsp60 gene | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 |
| FPPS I gene | 0.0004 | 0.0001 | 0.0023 | 0.0001 |
| OSD gene | 0.0035 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 |
| TOL gene | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 |
| ANT gene | 0.0469 | 0.0002 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 |
| Global DNA methylation | 0.0002 | 0.0001 | 0.0040 | 0.0131 |