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. 2014 May 9;5(3):169–175. doi: 10.1016/j.phrp.2014.04.009

Table 5.

Prevalence rates of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) and dyslipidemic parameters by baseline variables.a

Variables Numbers Metabolic syndrome Prevalence (%) Crude relative prevalence (95% CI)
Systolic BP
<130 359 87 24.2 1
130–149 221 153 69 2.85 (2.06, 3.95)***
150–169 82 58 70.7 2.91 (1.89, 4.47)***
≥170 38 23 60.5 2.49 (1.34, 4.54)**
Diastolic BP
<80 459 154 34 1
80–90 162 104 64 1.91 (1.38, 2.62)***
≥90 79 63 80 2.37 (1.59, 3.52)***
Triglyceride
<150 473 161 34 1
150–299 192 138 72 2.10 (1.57, 2.82)***
≥300 35 22 63 1.84 (0.99, 3.34)*
HDL-C
>40 254 150 59 1
40–49 171 60 35 0.59 (0.40, 0.86)**
≥50 275 111 40.3 0.68 (0.501, 0.931)*

*p < 0.05.

**p < 0.01.

***p < 0.001.

a

Relative prevalence (with 95% confidence interval). Hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥130 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥85 mmHg or use of oral antihypertensive medication. Dyslipidemia: triglyceride ≥150 mg/dL or high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C)< 0.9 mM in men or < 1.0 mM in women.