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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Neurol. 2014 Apr 12;51(3):377–383. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2014.04.008

Table 1.

Characteristics of Study Infants by Preoperative Brain Injury

n No Brain Injury*
n = 9
Brain Injury*
n = 10
Combined*
n = 19
Equivalence§
Birth gestational age (weeks) 19 38 39 39 37 37 38 37 38 39 E
Birth weight (grams) 19 3076 3418 3460 2663 3192 3494 2769 3360 3488 NE
Apgar Score 1-min 19 8 8 9 4.5 7 7 7 8 8 NE
Apgar Score 5-min 19 8 9 9 7.2 8 8 8 8 9 NE
Age at MRI 1 (days) 19 6 8 13 6 7 8 6 8 10.5 NE
Postmenstrual age MRI 1 (weeks) 19 39.71 39.86 40.14 37.75 38.50 40.00 38.50 39.71 40.21 E
Age at Surgery (days) 19 6.0 8.0 13.0 8.0 8.0 13.8 6.0 8.0 13.5 NE
Age at MRI 2 (days) 16 18 19 35 26 34 36 18 32 36 NE
Postmenstrual age MRI 2 (weeks) 16 40.7 41.6 43.3 40.3 42.3 43.2 40.7 42.1 43.4 E
Days between MRI 1 and MRI 2 16 8.0 12.0 29.0 13.0 27.0 30.0 9.5 14.5 29.0 E

Abbreviations:

MRI = magnetic resonance imaging

E = equivalent

NE= non-equivalent

Specific notes:

*

a b c represent the lower quartile a, the median b, and the upper quartile c for continuous variables

n is the number of non–missing values

MRI 1 = Preoperative brain MRI; MRI 2 = Postoperative brain MRI

§

Tests used: Equivalence testing (E = equivalent assuming a 20% margin25, 26; NE = non-equivalent)