Box 1.

Pathogen names

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)	Vibrio cholera
Hepatitis A virus	Chikungunya virus
Listeria monocytogenes	West Nile virus
Neisseria meningitides	Rickettsia prowazekii
Respiratory syncytial virus	Bordetella pertussis
Rotavirus	Japanese encephalitis virus
Salmonella species	Legionella pneumophila
Shigella species	Leptospira interrogans
Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Strep)	Burkholderia pseudomallei
Streptococcus pneumonia	Clostridium botulinum
Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Beta Hemolytic Strep)	Coxiella burnetii
Yersinia enterocolitica	Rickettsia typhi
Campylobacter species	Borrelia burgdorferi
Influenza virus	Francisella tularensis
Parainfluenza virus	Orientia tsutsugamushi
Measles virus	Varicella-Zoster virus
Mumps virus	Bartonella henselae
Rubella virus	Toxoplasma gondii
Enterovirus	Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Corynebacterium diphtheriae	Hepatitis B virus
Dengue virus	Hepatitis C virus
Plasmodium vivax, P malariae, P falciparum, P ovale	Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, multi-drug resistant (MDR-TB)
Entamoeba histolytica	Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (TB)
STEC (E. coli O157:H7, E. coli O157:NM)	Treponema pallidum
Hantavirus