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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 28.
Published in final edited form as: Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 May 31;76(2):321–327. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.03.1392

TABLE 2.

Technical characteristics and outcomes of EUS-FNA/FNB

Type of needle
Characteristic FNA
(n = 28)
FNB
(n = 28)
P value
Access route, no. (%)
 Transgastric 8 (28.6) 8 (28.6) 1.000*
 Transduodenal 20 (71.4) 20 (71.4)
Diagnosis achieved, no. (%) 28 (100) 25 (89.3) .236
No. of passes for diagnosis
 Mean (SD) 1.61 (0.88) 1.28 (0.54)
 Median 1 1 .209
 IQR 1-2.5 1-1
 Range 1-3 1-3
 Pass 1, no. (%) 18 (64.3) 19 (67.9)
 Pass 2, no. (%) 3 (10.7) 5 (17.9)
 Pass 3, no. (%) 7 (25) 1 (3.6)
Failure to achieve diagnosis, no. (%)
 Total 0 3 (10.7) .236
 Diagnostic failure 0 2 (7.1) .491
 Technical failure 0 1 (3.6) 1.000
Crossover, no. (%) 0 3 (10.7) .236
Complications, no. (%) 1 (3.6) 1 (3.6) 1.000

FNB, Fine-needle biopsy; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; –, P value not calculated.

*

Chi-square test.

Fisher exact test.

Wilcoxon rank-sum (Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney) test.