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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Oral Oncol. 2014 Jul 3;50(9):869–876. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2014.06.010

Table 2.

Results of univariate and multivariate analyses.

Mucositis Grade
Odds ratio 95% Confidence interval P
1–2
N (%)
3–4
N (%)
Univariate analysis
All patients 33 (43) 44 (57)
HPV-positive 21 (34) 41 (66) 6.86 1.7–27.1 0.0061
HPV-negative 12 (80) 36 (20)
Non-smokers 15 (36) 27 (64)
Smokers 18 (60) 12 (40) 2.70 1.03–7.09 0.044
HPV-positive patients
Non-smokers 12 (31.6) 26 (68.4)
Smokers 9 (47) 10 (53) 1.95 0.63–6.04 0.24
Multivariate analysis: odds of grade 3–4 mucositis
Nodal stage (N0–N2a vs. N2b-N3) 0.27 0.06–1.30 0.100
IMRT (yes vs. no) 0.20 0.04–0.87 0.032
Max oropharyngeal radiotherapy dose 1.08 1.00–1.15 0.032
Smoking (Smokers vs. non-smokers) 0.52 0.16–1.70 0.278
HPV (Positive vs. negative) 5.30 1.15–24.4 0.032

CI = confidence interval; HPV = human papillomavirus; N = number; N = node.