Table 1. General characteristics of sixteen-week-old control and obese rats.
Parameter | C | MSG (n = 10) |
Body weight (g) | 392.3±4.92 | 358.6±8.26 * |
Naso-anal length (cm) | 26.02±0.29 | 23.44±0.08 * |
Lee index (x100) | 28.57±0.17 | 30.50±0.25 * |
Retroperitoneal WAT (g/100 g) | 0.78±0.05 | 2.75±0.14 * |
Periepididymal WAT (g/100 g) | 0.66±0.073 | 2.41±0.16 * |
Soleus muscle (g/100 g) | 0.035±0.002 | 0.036±0.002 |
Extensor digitorum longus muscle (g/100 g) | 0.033±0.002 | 0.031±0.002 |
Triacylglycerols (mg/dL) | 68.50±3.29 | 122.80±6.48 * |
Total colesterol (mg/dL) | 65.20±2.85 | 67.00±3.33 |
HDL-colesterol (mg/dL) | 15.44±0.84 | 16.44±1.55 |
LDL-colesterol (mg/dL) | 35.1±2.44 | 45.5±4.2 * |
VLDL-colesterol (mg/dL) | 13.7±0.66 | 24.54±1.29 * |
Glucose (mg/dL) | 97.1±3.49 | 93.9±2.69 |
Insulin (ng/mL) | 13.7±0.97 | 25.6±2.52 * |
HOMA-IR index | 3.31±0.29 | 6.21±0.80 * |
HOMA-β index | 47.46±3.63 | 92.86±9.19 * |
Angiotensin I (pg/mL) | 32.95±1.22 | 81.54±5.10 * |
Angiotensin II (pg/mL) | 17.19±2.48 | 48.70±1.57 * |
Angiotensin-(1–7) (pg/mL) | 87.14±8.08 | 55.03±5.4 * |
Blood Pressure (mmHg) | 113.9±1.85 | 112.8±2.86 |
WAT, white adipose tissue; HDL, high density lipoprotein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; VLDL, very low density lipoprotein; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance; Values are mean ± SEM. *P<0.05 vs. control. N = 7–10/group.