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. 2014 Sep 5;24(5):361–369. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20130112

Table 7. Adjusted odds ratios of hypertension according to combined cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption status.

  Nonsmoker Ex-smoker Current smoker
Nondrinker
 Prevalence (%) 44.4 55.2 36.9
 Odds ratio 1.00 1.27 (0.88–1.83) 1.11 (0.90–1.37)
Ex-drinker
 Prevalence (%) 69.5 55.5 53.4
 Odds ratio 2.32 (1.45–3.73)a 0.75 (0.55–1.01) 0.82 (0.60–1.14)
Current drinker
 Prevalence (%) 55.1 58.8 43.4
 Odds ratio 1.37 (1.16–1.62)a 1.18 (0.93–1.51) 0.83 (0.73–0.95)b

Data are reported as odds ratios (95% confidence interval), adjusted for age, daily total caloric intake, and physical activity.

aP value was considered significant using Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.

bInteraction = 0.89 (0.80–0.98), P = 0.024; reference was nondrinker and nonsmoker.