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. 2014 Jan 17;29(7):928–934. doi: 10.1002/mds.25802

TABLE 1.

The clinical features and evolution of the 10 affected members from 3 families

Individual (sex/age, y) Age of Onset. y Follow-Up, y Site of Onset Cervical Dystonia Cranial Dystonia Upper Limb Dystonia Tremor Myoclonus
Family 1
I-1 (F/deceased) 27 Cervical Torticollis Laryngeal dysphonia, adductor dysphonia Head, mild bilateral postural arms
II-1 (M/age 67) 40 27 Cervical Torticollis to the right Blepharospasm, adductor dysphonia Head, mild bilateral postural asymmetric arms
II-4 (M/69) 30 39 Laryngeal Torticollis Blepharospasm, adductor dysphonia, oromandibular Mild Head; mild on the left arm
II-7 (W/deceased) 30 27 Cervical Torticollis Adductor dysphonia Head, bilateral postural asymmetric arms
III-7 (W/36) 19 17 Cervical Torticollis Adductor dysphonia Mild Head
Family 2
III-1 (M/65) 3-4 61 Cervical Torticollis Laryngeal, oromandibular, blepharospasm Head, mild bilateral postural asymmetric arms
IV-1 (F/39) 4-5 30 Laryngeal Torticollis Laryngeal, oromandibular, blepharospasm Mild fingers bilateral Finger tremor and asymmetric arm tremor Torticollis and retrocollic myoclonic jerks
IV-2 (M/37) 30 7 Right arm - - Mild fingers only on the right Mild postural tremor, more on the right arm
Family 3
II-1 (F/31) 6 25 Cervical Torticollis Laryngeal Mild Mild, postural and action, asymmetric arms; head
III-1 (M/9) 6 3 Left arm No No - Moderate, mainly on action, asymmetric arms Proximal and distal myoclonic jerks (arms)

F, female; M, male.