Table 1.
Comparing specific arm pain with nonspecific arm pain
| Factor | Specific diagnosis | Nonspecific diagnosis |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 48 | 41 |
| Female | 52% | 64% |
| Body mass index | 25.1 | 24.5 |
| High educational level | 27% | 32% |
| Paid work | 78% | 80% |
| Recurrent complaints | 21% | 36% |
| Multiple-region complaint | 25% | 45% |
| Region | ||
| Neck, upper back, shoulder, upper arm | 62% | 91% |
| Elbow, forearm | 33% | 13% |
| Wrist, hand | 21% | 14% |
| Sports participation | 48% | 46% |
| Full-time work | 62% | 58% |
| Working less than 5y in current job | 28% | 42% |
| Sick leave related to arm/neck/shoulder complaints in past 6mo | 16% | 33% |